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protocol
Last modified: Tuesday, April 06, 2004 

 
An agreed-upon format for transmitting data between two devices. The protocol determines the following:
  • the type of error checking to be used
  • how the sending device will indicate that it has finished sending a message
    • how the receiving device will indicate that it has received a message

    There are a variety of standard protocols from which programmers can choose. Each has particular advantages and disadvantages; for example, some are simpler than others, some are more reliable, and some are faster.

    From a user's point of view, the only interesting aspect about protocols is that your computer or device must support the right ones if you want to communicate with other computers. The protocol can be implemented either in hardware or in software.

      Related Links

    Protocol Directory 
    Site contains information on all known networking protocols from ATM to IPX and TCP/IP. Well laid-out with HTML and PDF versions of protocol information.

    Yahoo!'s Internet Protocols Page
    Yahoo!'s directory of Internet protocols.

    Protocol Dictionary
    Information on all network protocols, including a precise overview of the protocol, a detailed protocol format, related protocols and reference links.

    Related Categories

    Communications

    Internet Protocols

    Network Protocols

    Standards

    Related Terms

    bit stuffing

    CCITT

    CIFS

    communications

    communications protocol

    connectionless

    EAP

    FIX

    handshaking

    HSRP

    LAT

    LCP

    modem

    PPPoE

    protocol stack

    RARP

    SS7

    WebDAV

    WTLS

    The Earthweb Network


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