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DNS
Last modified: Wednesday, September 15, 2004 

 
(1) Short for Domain Name System (or Service or Server), an Internet service that translates domain names into IP addresses. Because domain names are alphabetic, they're easier to remember. The Internet however, is really based on IP addresses. Every time you use a domain name, therefore, a DNS service must translate the name into the corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name www.example.com might translate to 198.105.232.4.

The DNS system is, in fact, its own network. If one DNS server doesn't know how to translate a particular domain name, it asks another one, and so on, until the correct IP address is returned.

(2) Short for digital nervous system, a term coined by Bill Gates to describe a network of personal computers that make it easier to obtain and understand information.

  Related Links

The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) 
Home page of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the protocol engineering and development arm of the Internet. Their page offers information about the organization, as well as links to working groups, topics, mailing lists, meetings, and proceedings.

DNS Basics for IIS Administrators
The process of configuring DNS involves a few pieces: configuring your DNS server, registering your DNS name, and in some cases, configuring IIS to respond to the requests.

DNS FAQ
These frequently asked questions are from the comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains newsgroup. Sections include: general information, utilities, configurations, definitions, and problems.

Generic Top Level Domain Memorandum of Understanding (gTLD-MoU)
Home page of gTLD-MoU, the international governance framework in which policies for the administration and enhancement of the Internet's global Domain Name System (DNS) are developed and deployed. Their site includes news and announcement articles, statements, membership information, related documentation, mailing list information, and participants list.

How does a DNS server work?
Webmonkey Geek Talk column, from January 24, 1997, provides an overview of how a DNS server works.

ICANNWatch
Presents issues, news, and ICANN's actions regarding the Domain Name System.

IETF Domain Name System Security Working Group Charter
Describes the IETF Domain Name System security working group and includes contact and mailing list information and links to Internet draft documents.

Introduction to Domain Name Service (DNS)
Contains a detailed explanation of Domain Name Service (DNS) including DNS structure, servers and their databases, communication between servers, and user interfaces.

Naming Concepts
A fundamental facility in any computing system is the naming service--the means by which names are associated with objects and objects are found based on their names.

RFC 1035
Request for Comments document for Domain Names - Implementation and Specification.

Yahoo!'s Domain Name Service (DNS) page
Yahoo!'s directory of Domain Name Service (DNS) links.

DNS resources directory
Contains a collection of DNS resources including reference material, software, RFCs, recent news, and related Web sites.

DNS resources directory
This directory provides links to recent DNS news items, reference materials (FAQs, mailing lists, documents, etc.), DNS server software and tools, and additional Web related resources.

DNS/DHCP/WIN Release Notes
Covers some advanced details about how NT4SP4 handles WINS, DHCP and DNS.

Domain.com
Domain name registration, Web hosting, e-mail services, domain search, and SEO services.

Generic Top Level Domain Memorandum of Understanding
The gTLD-MoU stands for Generic Top Level Domain Memorandum of Understanding, the official framework which governs the way domains are handled on the internet. Very useful and interesting site.

RFC 1123
One of the most important RFCs, covering requirements for Internet client software, including Telnet, FTP, SMTP, and DNS.

Related Categories

Domain Name System

Internet Protocols

Related Terms

APNIC

ARIN

CNAME

DNS

DNS parking

domain

domain name

dynamic DNS

IAHC

interprocess communication (IPC)

namespace

rDNS

RIPE NCC

round robin DNS

SOA

SPF

subdomain

WINS

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